Access control is also known as what?

• A. Data access controls.
• B. User privilege controls.
• C. Management access controls.
• D. Resource access controls.

Answer: (C)

Access control governs who is allowed to access resources, under what conditions, and what they can do with them. The term that best fits this overarching responsibility is management access controls because it emphasizes the administrative act of defining, enforcing, and auditing those permissions across resources. Administrators assign roles and privileges, set policies, and ensure that access rules are applied consistently.

Data access controls describe protections at the data layer, which is part of access control but not the whole process. Resource access controls refer to controlling access to specific assets but don’t highlight the governance and administration aspect. User privilege controls focus on the permissions themselves, but the broader concept is the management of those permissions across the system.